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The attack on the aircraft of the King of Morocco 1972 (part 9)
Hassan II Boeing 727 after the emergency landing, far-maroc.forumpro.fr On 10 July 1971, the Moroccan army carried out a failed coup against the king in the palace of Skhirat. The following year airmen made a new coup, this time the plane of King Hassan II, on his return from France, was attacked in the air by jet fighters.
In the near future the Amazigh Information Centre will reconstruct this historical event with short articles. We will do so on the basis of testimonies from people who have experienced this event, such as the fighter pilot Salah Hachad, books by critical authors such as Gilles Perrault, Stephen Smith and various newspaper articles.
Arrest of one-third of air force staff
The Kenitra airbase is surrounded by armoured vehicles on the evening of August 16th. About a thousand people work at the Moroccan part of the base, that is one third of the Moroccan air force personnel and they were all arrested and imprisoned without resistance. The king seems to be hiding in the palace of Skhirat and is under the protection of the paratroopers. The events followed quickly, Major Louafi Kouera broke his leg during the parachute landing, he was arrested by the gendarmerie and handed over to the king. When the king hears that one of the fighter jets has crashed and the pilot jumps with his parachute, he gives the order to bring the pilot to him.
General Mohamed Oufkir, Getty Images Death of Oufkir
In the early hours of August 17th, the official press agency MAP, Maghreb Arab Press, reports that General Oufkir committed suicide during the night. There are doubts about this version of the story. The general is said to have been shot because he is the head of the conspirators. His wife Fatima and daughter Malika state that Oufkir’s body has four separate gunshot wounds. This is too much for someone who was known as a good shooter to commit suicide. The right hand of Hassan II, General Mohamed Oufkir (1920-1972) is said to have been shot through by General Hafid Allaoui and Colonel Ahmed Dlimi and then Hassan II gives his Minister of Defence the shot.The Moroccan newspapers and radio publish the news about the attack in a sharply censored form. At the airport of Casablanca, all foreign newspapers of incoming travelers are confiscated.
Lt. Colonel Amekrane, far-maroc.forumpro.fr Delivery of Lieutenant Colonel Amekrane
On 18 August it was announced that the British government had extradited Lieutenant-Colonel Amekrane and Lieutenant-El-Midaoui to Morocco at night. The only explanation given is that ‘their presence in Gibraltar is not in the public interest’. London fears that the three thousand Moroccans working on the rock would be recalled to their country if extradition were refused and that supplies to the English colony blocked by Spain would be stopped. The English press has strongly condemned this decision. Colonel Amekrane’s German wife, together with her two minor children, left Morocco on 17 August 1972, Rachid (1964) and Yasmina (1965).Abolition of the Ministry of Defence
On 19 August, King Hassan II accuses his Defence Minister Oufkir of a perfect crime. According to the king, the general would like to kill him so that the general can set up a council of regents with the nine-year-old crown prince Mohamed as a member. In this way Oufkir, according to Hassan II, wants to take all power. However, there is no evidence to support the king’s claim. At a press conference, Hassan II announced that the posts of Minister of Defence, Chief of Staff and Deputy Chief of Staff of the army would be abolished and that he would personally interfere with the army, and added that from now on he would spend four hours a day in the army.
Hassan II (1929-1999) Captured pilots taken to Hassan II
All the pilots who shot at the Boeing were taken to the king. Colonel Amekrane is also taken to the king after he has been extradited to Morocco on the condition that he will get a ‘fair’ trial. Hassan II makes the following remark to Amekrane: “I sent you to France for treatment and you want to kill me”, he continued, “your days were already numbered, even if you don’t die for the firing squad, your illness will claim your life.” Amekrane will later declare in court that he had decided to eliminate the king after he had heard of the scandals taking place in the palace, even if the king was his own father, he had done the same.At pilot Boukhalif, Hassan went to take a closer look at him and asked him, “How could you hit my plane with your little eyes?” Boukhalif replied, “I swear to God, if I had known in advance of the coup, I would have shot down the plane. Pilot Boukhalif was only informed in the air of the true nature of his mission.
Children of Oufkir, private archive of the Oufkir family Family of Oufkir On December 23, the family of Oufkir, his wife Fatima, six children, the youngest of whom is Abdellatif, and a daughter suffering from epilepsy, were taken by army cars to an unknown destination. They will be detained without trial for 15 years in a secret place in the Sahara, followed by 11 years’ house arrest in a penal camp 45 kilometres from Morocco’s largest city, Casablanca.
Source:https://medium.com/@AmazighInformatieCentrum/de-aanslag-op-het-vliegtuig-van-de-koning-van-marokko-1972-deel-9-b3c070b1f98c
Translated by: Najat M.
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Überweisungen durch die Auslandsmarokkaner gehen stark zurück
Die Überweisungen durch die Diaspora gehen gehen nach den jüngsten Zahlen des Foreign Exchange Office stark zurück.
In ihrer Anmerkung zu den Außenhandelsindikatoren für die ersten drei Monate des Jahres zeigt sie einen deutlichen Rückgang von 5,7% gegenüber den Vorjahreswerten. Auslandsmarokkaner transferierten 15,098 Mrd. MAD, verglichen mit 16,003 Mrd. MAD im Vorjahr. Im gleichen Zeitraum beliefen sich die ausländischen Direktinvestitionen (DI-Ströme) in Marokko auf 3,138 Mrd. MAD, verglichen mit 5,946 Mrd. MAD, was einem Rückgang von 47,2% entspricht.
Für das Foreign Exchange Office erklärt sich dieses Ergebnis durch den Rückgang der FDI-Einnahmen um 21,5% auf 7,09 Mrd. MAD, verbunden mit dem Anstieg der Ausgaben (+28,1% oder 866 Mio. MAD).
Das Foreign Exchange Office meldet einen Anstieg um 56,7% auf 2,739 Mrd. MAD bei den marokkanischen Direktinvestitionen ins Ausland (IDME), wiederum zwischen Januar und März, aufgrund eines Anstiegs der Ausgaben für ausländische Investitionen (+48,5% auf 3,351 Mrd. MAD) und aufgrund des Anstiegs der Einnahmen um 20,5%.
Quelle Bladi
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Marokko: “Justiz auf Befehl” von … Mohammed VI?
Marokkos König Mohammed VI. wird verdächtigt, hinter der Verhaftung des Rappers Gnawi zu stehen. In Marokko demonstrierten hunderte von Menschen in den Straßen der Hauptstadt Rabat und beschuldigten “Dieser Staat ist korrupt” und prangerten eine “Justiz auf Befehl” von König Mohammed VI. an?
Samstag, den 28. Dezember unter Spannung in Marokko, genauer gesagt in Rabat, wo mehrere hundert Demonstranten auf die Straße gingen, um gegen die Verhaftung des Journalisten und nicht minder des marokkanischen Aktivisten Omar Radi zu protestieren. Radi wurde verhaftet, weil er ein Gerichtsurteil auf Twitter kritisiert hat.
Um ihren Zorn zu zeigen, sangen die Demonstranten vor dem Parlament: “Wir werden nicht loslassen”, “Justiz unter Befehl”, “Dieser Staat ist korrupt”. Der Tweet, für den Omar Radi angeklagt ist, wurde letzten April veröffentlicht. Der Journalist wurde am Donnerstag festgenommen und sein Prozess begann am selben Tag. Wofür machen wir ihn verantwortlich?
Dem Journalisten wird ein Tweet vorgeworfen, in dem er die schweren Gefängnisstrafen, 20 Jahre für einige Mitglieder der Hirak, einer Protestbewegung, die in den Jahren 2016 und 2017 den Norden Marokkos aufgewiegelt hat, gezüchtigt hat. Omar Radi, der den Richter als “Henker” bezeichnet hatte, hatte geschrieben: “Weder Vergessen noch Vergeben bei diesen würdigen Beamten! Dies löste ein Verfahren gegen ihn aus, und er muss wegen Missachtung des Gerichts mit bis zu einem Jahr Gefängnis rechnen.
Die nächste Konfrontation mit dem Journalisten, der karikiert wird, weil er eine feindliche Feder in Rabat hat, findet am 2. Januar 2020 statt. Die NGO Human Rights Watch forderte die marokkanischen Behörden bereits in einer Erklärung auf, den Journalisten “unverzüglich” freizulassen, da er beschuldigt wurde, dass “seine ungerechtfertigte Inhaftierung und der Prozess in einer Atmosphäre stattfinden, die für marokkanische Journalisten, Dissidenten und Künstler, die sich in sozialen Netzwerken ausdrücken, zunehmend erstickt”, und bezog sich dabei auf den Youtubeur, der wegen “Beleidigung des Königs” Mohammed VI. zu vier Jahren Gefängnis verurteilt wurde.
